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relativizam

Termin relativizam se često zloupotrebljava od strane kritičara konstruktivizma (pre svega realista, za koje on označava bilo koji epistemološki stav koji nije realizam) ili od strane samih konstruktivista koji ga koriste da označe stav gde "sve može da bude" i sa kojim oni ne žele da budu povezani. Kritičari povezuju relativizam sa ekstremnim idealizmom ili nihilizmom koji poriče postojanje realnog materijalnog sveta, što ne mora da bude slučaj. S obzirom da malo teoretičara žele da se nazivaju relativistima, teško je adekvatno definisati termin. Jedan način da se definiše je kao stav da postoji više alternativnih verzija realnosti koji mogu da se procenjuju u odnosu jedna prema drugoj a ne u odnosu prema nekom "apsolutu", stalnoj ili univerzalnoj istini, stvarnosti, smislu, znanju ili izvesnosti.

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