լիցենզավորում

լիցենզավորում

1. The requirement that importers and/or exporters get government approval prior to importing or exporting. Licensing may be automatic, or it may be discretionary, based on a quota, a performance requirement, or some other criterion. 2. Granting of permission, in return for a licensing fee, to use a technology. When done by firms in one country to firms in another, it is a form of technology transfer. See compulsory licensing.

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Kalbos dalis: noun
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Pramonės šaka / sritis: Economy
Category: International economics
Company: University of Michigan
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պարտադիր լիցենզավորում

Economy; International economics

A legal requirement for the owner of a patent to let other firms produce its product, under specified terms. Countries sometimes require foreign patent holders to license domestic ...

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Economy; International economics

Willingness and ability to purchase goods and services.

Կենտրոնական Եվրոպայի Ազատ Առևտրի Համաձայնագիր (ԿԵԱԱՀ)

Economy; International economics

1. A free trade agreement initiated 2006 among Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Serbia and the United ...

Գլուխ 11

Economy; International economics

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դասակարգման համակարգ

Economy; International economics

A system for organizing, recording, and reporting data of a particular kind, such as international trade, industrial output, etc. Typical systems divide data into categories, each ...

քլիրինգային համակարգ

Economy; International economics

An arrangement among financial institutions for carrying out the transactions among them, including canceling out offsetting credits and debits on the same account.